Which term means the surgical repair of vaginal wall tissue?

• A. Conjunctivitis
• B. Colostomy
• C. Colporrhaphy
• D. Coronary

Answer: (C)

Understanding medical terminology often hinges on combining forms. Colporrhaphy is built from colpo- meaning vagina and -rhaphy meaning suturing or repair, so colporrhaphy denotes the surgical repair of vaginal wall tissue. Other terms point to different structures or procedures: conjunctivitis is inflammation of the conjunctiva of the eye, colostomy creates an opening from the colon to the outside of the body, and coronary relates to the heart. That’s why colporrhaphy is the correct term for repairing vaginal wall tissue.